According to census.gov 27.6% of us live alone. While living alone offers many benefits it also means that you are responsible for your own safety.
Not only should you make sure your home is safe from physical intrusion, but you also want a safety plan in place for health-related and other emergencies.
When it comes to your health and safety you really must be vigilant and be prepared for “what if’s” What if someone breaks into your home? What if you are physically assaulted? What if you experience a medical emergency? Part of your safety plan should be considering emergency scenarios and having a plan in place if something happens.
Have an Emergency Contact List
Create an emergency contact list that is easily accessible, use the contact list on your smartphone or post a list on your refrigerator or in your office. The list should include numbers for fire and police, emergency ambulance services, your physician, poison control, animal control, auto and homeowners’ insurance companies, roadside assistance, utility companies, a locksmith, a trusted neighbor, plumbers and electricians and family members. Update the list when anything changes.
Create an ICE (in case of emergency) contact on your phone so if there is a medical emergency responders can contact that person.
Lock Up
Keep your doors and windows locked whether you are home or away. Anyone can gain access to your home easily through an unlocked door. The same goes for windows, if you do open windows during the day lock them at night and when you are away. Install deadbolt or smart locks on every entry door.
Never open the door without first knowing who is there and don’t let anyone into your home that you do not know. If you are expecting someone such as a repair person or service provider, they should present their identification. Try to have someone with you anytime you are having something done around the house. Ask a friend, family member or neighbor to visit during the service call. If that is not possible, make a trusted person aware that you are having work done and a stranger will be in your home. You might stay on the phone with a friend or relative while the person is there or have them call you to check in. You might even connect with them remotely using a video conference app, this allows for 2-way audio and video communication. Keep your phone with you while they are there. Never leave them alone in any area of your home. Someone with malicious intentions can unlock a door or window so they can access your home later or they may steal valuables while you are not looking. When the person leaves, lock the door and then check every window and door in your home to be sure they are locked and secure.
Install Security Cameras
Use a professional or install your own security cameras. You should have one at each entryway and others in different locations throughout your home. The entryway cameras should allow you to communicate with the person at the door without opening it.
Install an Alarm System
Consider installing a home security system. A security system can include door and window sensors, glass break sensors, motion sensors, flood, fire, carbon monoxide, and smoke detection. The security company will monitor your home 24/7 and you can monitor and control the system using an app on your phone.
Install Smoke Alarms and Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Have enough smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors to cover the total area of your home, change the batteries several times a year. Place several fire extinguishers throughout your home.
Install a Fireproof Home Safe
Install a fireproof home safe, preferably one that attaches securely to the floor or wall in a hidden location. Keep your important and valuable items in the safe.
Join a Neighborhood Watch Group
If your neighborhood has a watch group sign up. Having neighbors looking out for one another is an important safety precaution.
Install Motion Sensor Lights
Motion sensor lights alert you when someone is near, they also act as a deterrent if someone is thinking of breaking into your home.
Prepare for Emergencies
Build an emergency kit and keep it updated. It can include a first aid kit, flashlights, batteries, water, non-perishable food items, blankets, a supply of necessary medications, a multi-purpose tool, sanitation and personal hygiene items, an emergency generator, cell phone and charger and cash.
Landscaping
Keeping your doors and windows clear can prevent break-ins. Anything that obstructs the view can be a hiding place for criminals trying to gain access to your home. Avoid planting tall bushes and other plants in front of windows and near doors. If you already have them keep them trimmed.
Personal Defense Items
It is always good to have ways to defend yourself. This can include pepper spray, stun guns, and air pistols. Consider signing up for a personal safety class where you can learn strategies on security and self-defense.
Consider a Dog
Dogs act as deterrent for criminals trying to break into your home, some breeds offer physical protection as well. A report done by the US Department of Justice concluded that on average, burglarized homes are less likely to have dogs than non-burglarized homes.
Keep Curtains and Blinds Closed
Keep the curtains and blinds closed when you can. You don’t want anyone to be able to look into your home.
Consider Wearing a Tracker
GPS wearables are devices designed to track and report your location, while some may be uncomfortable with this idea, it does add a layer of security especially if you are out alone or traveling. Allowing a trusted family member or friend to know your location can keep you safe.
Don’t Hide Spare Keys in Obvious Places
Don’t hide spare keys in places criminals know to check such as under a door mat or potted plant. It is better to leave a spare key with a trusted friend or relative. If you do hide a key choose a very obscure location.
Protect Your Privacy
Keep your private life and personal details to yourself. Don’t share personal information when talking to others you don’t know well or don’t know at all. Don’t post any personal information on social media including vacation plans, work or home address, daily schedule and happenings, family photos, phone numbers or anything else. Criminals scan these sites for this type of information which can lead to personal and identity theft. Never tell others you live alone.
The Tech Minimalist 